Country ยท Europe
Animals of France
72 animals on this site have a range that includes France. Each fact file has a map with the whole range.
72 profiles
VUBirds
Atlantic puffin
Fratercula arctica
The Atlantic puffin is a small black and white seabird with a bright triangular bill.
Living
NTFish
Atlantic salmon
Salmo salar
The Atlantic salmon hatches in a river, grows up at sea, and returns to the same river to spawn.
Living
EXMammals
Aurochs
Bos primigenius
The aurochs was the wild ox of Europe, North Africa and much of Asia, and the ancestor of domestic cattle.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCBirds
Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow on earth, with a steel blue back and a deeply forked tail.
Living
NTBirds
Bearded vulture
Gypaetus barbatus
The bearded vulture is a huge mountain raptor that lives almost entirely on bone.
Living
LCBirds
Black kite
Milvus migrans
The black kite is a medium-sized raptor with angled wings and a forked tail.
Living
LCBirds
Black swan
Cygnus atratus
The black swan is a large Australian waterbird with black plumage, white flight feathers and a bright red bill.
Living
LCMammals
Brown rat
Rattus norvegicus
The brown rat is a large, burrowing rodent that lives wherever people live.
Living
LCBirds
Budgerigar
Melopsittacus undulatus
The budgerigar is a small green and yellow parrot from the dry interior of Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Canada goose
Branta canadensis
The Canada goose is a large black-necked goose with a white chinstrap, native to North America and now settled on four continents.
Living
LCBirds
Carrion crow
Corvus corone
The carrion crow is an all-black crow of western Europe and eastern Asia with a heavy bill and a harsh croak.
Living
LCMammals
Chamois
Rupicapra rupicapra
The chamois is a small goat-antelope of the steep mountains of Europe and western Asia, with hooked horns and a striped face.
Living
LCBirds
Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
The cockatiel is the smallest cockatoo, and it lives across the dry inland of Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Common blackbird
Turdus merula
The common blackbird is a true thrush of Europe, North Africa and western Asia, and the male is glossy black with a yellow eye-ring.
Living
LCBirds
Common buzzard
Buteo buteo
The common buzzard is a broad-winged hawk of Europe and northern Asia, and the commonest bird of prey across most of that range.
Living
LCBirds
Common kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
The common kingfisher is a small blue and orange bird of clear, slow rivers across Europe, Asia and North Africa.
Living
LCBirds
Common nightingale
Luscinia megarhynchos
The common nightingale is a small brown songbird of dense scrub in Europe and western Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
The common pheasant is a long-tailed gamebird from Asia that people have released across the world.
Living
LCBirds
Common raven
Corvus corax
The common raven is a large black crow that lives right across the northern half of the world.
Living
LCBirds
Common starling
Sturnus vulgaris
The common starling is a glossy black songbird of Europe and Asia, spangled with white spots in winter.
Living
LCBirds
Common swift
Apus apus
The common swift is a blackish-brown bird with narrow curved wings that catches every meal in the air.
Living
LCBirds
Egyptian goose
Alopochen aegyptiaca
The Egyptian goose is a pale brown waterbird of African rivers, lakes and grassland, marked by a dark ring around each eye.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian blue tit
Cyanistes caeruleus
The Eurasian blue tit is a small blue and yellow songbird of European woods, parks and gardens.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian collared dove
Streptopelia decaocto
The Eurasian collared dove is a pale grey dove with a black half-collar on the neck.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian eagle-owl
Bubo bubo
The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owls in the world, with orange eyes and long ear tufts.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian jay
Garrulus glandarius
The Eurasian jay is a pinkish-brown crow with a bright blue panel on each wing.
Living
LCMammals
Eurasian lynx
Lynx lynx
The Eurasian lynx is the biggest of the four lynx species and the largest wild cat in Europe.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian magpie
Pica pica
The Eurasian magpie is a long-tailed crow of temperate Eurasia, black and white with a green and violet sheen.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
The Eurasian sparrowhawk is a small hawk that hunts other birds by ambush.
Living
LCMammals
European badger
Meles meles
The European badger is a stocky, striped-faced mustelid that lives in family clans across Europe and western Asia.
Living
LCMammals
European pine marten
Martes martes
The European pine marten is a cat-sized mustelid with a brown coat and a cream bib.
Living
LCMammals
European polecat
Mustela putorius
The European polecat is a dark, stocky mustelid with a pale face mask that hunts frogs, voles and rabbits by night.
Living
LCBirds
European robin
Erithacus rubecula
The European robin is a small orange breasted songbird of European woods, parks and gardens.
Living
VUMammals
Fin whale
Balaenoptera physalus
The fin whale is the second longest animal alive and one of the fastest of the great whales.
Living
LCBirds
Golden eagle
Aquila chrysaetos
The golden eagle is a large dark brown raptor of open country across the Northern Hemisphere.
Living
LCMammals
Gray wolf
Canis lupus
The gray wolf is the largest wild member of the dog family and the ancestor of every domestic dog.
Living
EXBirds
Great auk
Pinguinus impennis
The great auk was a large flightless seabird of the North Atlantic that swam with its wings and caught fish under water.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCBirds
Great egret
Ardea alba
The great egret is a tall white heron that hunts fish in shallow water on six continents.
Living
LCBirds
Great tit
Parus major
The great tit is the largest European tit, with a black head, white cheeks and a yellow breast.
Living
LCBirds
Greater flamingo
Phoenicopterus roseus
The greater flamingo is the largest and most widespread flamingo.
Living
LCBirds
Grey heron
Ardea cinerea
The grey heron is a tall grey and white wading bird of European, Asian and African wetlands.
Living
LCMammals
House mouse
Mus musculus
The house mouse is a small grey-brown rodent that lives in and around human buildings on every inhabited continent.
Living
LCBirds
House sparrow
Passer domesticus
The house sparrow is a small brown and grey bird that lives beside people almost everywhere on earth.
Living
LCMammals
Least weasel
Mustela nivalis
The least weasel is the smallest carnivore in the world, a tube-shaped hunter that follows voles and mice down their own tunnels.
Living
LCBirds
Long-tailed tit
Aegithalos caudatus
The long-tailed tit is a tiny black, white and pink bird with a tail longer than its body.
Living
LCBirds
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
The mallard is the green-headed dabbling duck of ponds, rivers and city parks across the northern world.
Living
LCBirds
Mandarin duck
Aix galericulata
The mandarin duck is a small perching duck of East Asian woodland rivers.
Living
LCBirds
Muscovy duck
Cairina moschata
The Muscovy duck is a large tree-perching duck of tropical America, black with white wing patches and a bare red face.
Living
LCMammals
Muskrat
Ondatra zibethicus
The muskrat is a semiaquatic rodent of North American marshes, ponds and rivers that builds domed lodges of cattail and mud.
Living
LCBirds
Mute swan
Cygnus olor
The mute swan is a large white waterbird of lakes, rivers and sheltered coasts across Europe and Asia.
Living
LCMammals
Nutria
Myocastor coypus
The nutria, or coypu, is a large semiaquatic rodent from the marshes of South America with orange teeth and a round rat-like tail.
Living
LCBirds
Ortolan bunting
Emberiza hortulana
The ortolan bunting is a small seed-eating songbird that breeds across Europe and West Asia and winters in Africa.
Living
LCBirds
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus
The osprey is a large brown and white raptor that lives on fish and hunts by plunging feet first into water.
Living
LCBirds
Peregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus
The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth.
Living
LCBirds
Razorbill
Alca torda
The razorbill is a black and white North Atlantic auk with a deep, blade-like bill.
Living
LCMammals
Red deer
Cervus elaphus
The red deer is one of the largest deer, found across Europe, western Asia and the Atlas Mountains of North Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Red fox
Vulpes vulpes
The red fox has the widest range of any wild carnivore.
Living
LCMammals
Red squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
The red squirrel is a small tree squirrel of the conifer and broadleaf forests of Europe and northern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Rock dove
Columba livia
The rock dove is the wild pigeon of sea cliffs and rocky gorges in Europe, North Africa and southern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Rock ptarmigan
Lagopus muta
The rock ptarmigan is a grouse of high mountains and Arctic tundra that changes colour with the seasons.
Living
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