Country ยท Europe
Animals of Finland
34 animals on this site have a range that includes Finland. Each fact file has a map with the whole range.
34 profiles
NTFish
Atlantic salmon
Salmo salar
The Atlantic salmon hatches in a river, grows up at sea, and returns to the same river to spawn.
Living
LCBirds
Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow on earth, with a steel blue back and a deeply forked tail.
Living
LCMammals
Brown bear
Ursus arctos
The brown bear is one of the two largest land carnivores, and it ranges across the forests and mountains of Eurasia and North America.
Living
LCBirds
Common blackbird
Turdus merula
The common blackbird is a true thrush of Europe, North Africa and western Asia, and the male is glossy black with a yellow eye-ring.
Living
LCBirds
Common pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
The common pheasant is a long-tailed gamebird from Asia that people have released across the world.
Living
LCMammals
Common raccoon dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
The common raccoon dog is a stocky, fox-like canid of East Asia with a black face mask like a raccoon's.
Living
LCBirds
Common swift
Apus apus
The common swift is a blackish-brown bird with narrow curved wings that catches every meal in the air.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian blue tit
Cyanistes caeruleus
The Eurasian blue tit is a small blue and yellow songbird of European woods, parks and gardens.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian eagle-owl
Bubo bubo
The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owls in the world, with orange eyes and long ear tufts.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian jay
Garrulus glandarius
The Eurasian jay is a pinkish-brown crow with a bright blue panel on each wing.
Living
LCMammals
Eurasian lynx
Lynx lynx
The Eurasian lynx is the biggest of the four lynx species and the largest wild cat in Europe.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian magpie
Pica pica
The Eurasian magpie is a long-tailed crow of temperate Eurasia, black and white with a green and violet sheen.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
The Eurasian sparrowhawk is a small hawk that hunts other birds by ambush.
Living
LCMammals
European badger
Meles meles
The European badger is a stocky, striped-faced mustelid that lives in family clans across Europe and western Asia.
Living
LCMammals
European pine marten
Martes martes
The European pine marten is a cat-sized mustelid with a brown coat and a cream bib.
Living
LCBirds
European robin
Erithacus rubecula
The European robin is a small orange breasted songbird of European woods, parks and gardens.
Living
LCMammals
Gray wolf
Canis lupus
The gray wolf is the largest wild member of the dog family and the ancestor of every domestic dog.
Living
LCBirds
Great tit
Parus major
The great tit is the largest European tit, with a black head, white cheeks and a yellow breast.
Living
LCMammals
Least weasel
Mustela nivalis
The least weasel is the smallest carnivore in the world, a tube-shaped hunter that follows voles and mice down their own tunnels.
Living
LCMammals
Moose
Alces alces
The moose is the largest deer.
Living
LCBirds
Mute swan
Cygnus olor
The mute swan is a large white waterbird of lakes, rivers and sheltered coasts across Europe and Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Ortolan bunting
Emberiza hortulana
The ortolan bunting is a small seed-eating songbird that breeds across Europe and West Asia and winters in Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Red fox
Vulpes vulpes
The red fox has the widest range of any wild carnivore.
Living
LCMammals
Red squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
The red squirrel is a small tree squirrel of the conifer and broadleaf forests of Europe and northern Asia.
Living
VUMammals
Reindeer
Rangifer tarandus
The reindeer, called the caribou in North America, is the deer of the Arctic tundra and the northern forests.
Living
LCBirds
Rock ptarmigan
Lagopus muta
The rock ptarmigan is a grouse of high mountains and Arctic tundra that changes colour with the seasons.
Living
LCMammals
Roe deer
Capreolus capreolus
The roe deer is the smallest and most common deer in Europe, red in summer and grey in winter.
Living
VUBirds
Snowy owl
Bubo scandiacus
The snowy owl breeds on the open Arctic tundra and hunts by day under the midnight sun.
Living
LCMammals
Stoat
Mustela erminea
The stoat is a small, long-bodied weasel of Europe, northern Asia and the Arctic edge of North America.
Living
LCBirds
Tawny owl
Strix aluco
The tawny owl is the common night owl of European woodland, with a round head, black eyes and no ear tufts.
Living
LCBirds
Western capercaillie
Tetrao urogallus
The western capercaillie is the largest grouse in the world and lives in old conifer forest across northern Eurasia.
Living
LCBirds
White-tailed eagle
Haliaeetus albicilla
The white-tailed eagle is the largest bird of prey in Europe, a brown sea eagle with a short white wedge of a tail.
Living
LCBirds
Willow ptarmigan
Lagopus lagopus
The willow ptarmigan is a grouse of the far north that wears brown feathers in summer and white ones in winter.
Living
LCMammals
Wolverine
Gulo gulo
The wolverine is the largest weasel that lives on land, a solitary scavenger and hunter of the far north.
Living
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