Habitat
Mountains
High, cold and steep country above the tree line.
79 profiles
LCMammals
African wildcat
Felis lybica
The African wildcat is a small striped cat of dry Africa and Asia, and the ancestor of every domestic cat.
Living
Mammals
Alpaca
Vicugna pacos
The alpaca is a domesticated Andean camelid kept for its fleece.
Living
LCMammals
American badger
Taxidea taxus
The American badger is a flat, powerful digger of the North American grassland that tunnels after gophers and ground squirrels.
Living
NTMammals
American bison
Bison bison
The American bison is the heaviest land animal in North America and the national mammal of the United States.
Living
LCMammals
American black bear
Ursus americanus
The American black bear is the smallest and most widespread bear in North America, at home in forest from Alaska to Mexico.
Living
LCBirds
American kestrel
Falco sparverius
The American kestrel is the smallest falcon in the Americas and the most numerous.
Living
VUBirds
Andean condor
Vultur gryphus
The Andean condor is a huge black vulture of the Andes and the Pacific coast of South America.
Living
LCMammals
Arctic fox
Vulpes lagopus
The Arctic fox is a small fox of the tundra with the best insulating fur of any mammal.
Living
VUMammals
Asian black bear
Ursus thibetanus
The Asian black bear is a medium-sized forest bear of Asia with a pale crescent on its chest and a gift for climbing.
Living
NTBirds
Bearded vulture
Gypaetus barbatus
The bearded vulture is a huge mountain raptor that lives almost entirely on bone.
Living
LCMammals
Bighorn sheep
Ovis canadensis
The bighorn sheep is a wild sheep of the mountains and deserts of western North America.
Living
LCMammals
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
The bobcat is a medium-sized lynx with a short black-tipped tail, found from southern Canada to southern Mexico.
Living
LCMammals
Brown bear
Ursus arctos
The brown bear is one of the two largest land carnivores, and it ranges across the forests and mountains of Eurasia and North America.
Living
CRBirds
California condor
Gymnogyps californianus
The California condor is the largest land bird in North America, with a wingspan of about 3 metres and a bare orange head.
Living
LCMammals
Canada lynx
Lynx canadensis
The Canada lynx is a thick-furred cat of the boreal forest with tufted ears and huge snowshoe paws.
Living
LCMammals
Caracal
Caracal caracal
The caracal is a slim, long-legged cat with black ear tufts, found across Africa and from Arabia to India.
Living
Reptiles
Chameleon
Chamaeleonidae
Chameleons are climbing lizards with specialized prey-catching tongues.
Living
LCMammals
Chamois
Rupicapra rupicapra
The chamois is a small goat-antelope of the steep mountains of Europe and western Asia, with hooked horns and a striped face.
Living
Mammals
Chinchilla
Chinchilla
Chinchillas are South American rodents with exceptionally dense fur.
Living
VUMammals
Clouded leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
The clouded leopard is a mid-sized cat of the forests of the Himalayan foothills, Southeast Asia and southern China.
Living
LCBirds
Common buzzard
Buteo buteo
The common buzzard is a broad-winged hawk of Europe and northern Asia, and the commonest bird of prey across most of that range.
Living
Amphibians
Common Frog
Rana temporaria
The common frog is a widespread European amphibian that also occurs in northwestern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common raven
Corvus corax
The common raven is a large black crow that lives right across the northern half of the world.
Living
LCMammals
Cougar
Puma concolor
The cougar is a large solitary cat that ranges from the Yukon to the tip of South America.
Living
Mammals
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
The dingo is a dog associated with Australia.
Living
Mammals
Echidna
Tachyglossidae
Echidnas are spiny, egg-laying mammals.
Living
LCMammals
Elk
Cervus canadensis
The elk, or wapiti, is the second largest deer in the world.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian eagle-owl
Bubo bubo
The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owls in the world, with orange eyes and long ear tufts.
Living
LCMammals
Eurasian lynx
Lynx lynx
The Eurasian lynx is the biggest of the four lynx species and the largest wild cat in Europe.
Living
NTMammals
European bison
Bison bonasus
The European bison, or wisent, is the heaviest wild animal on land in Europe.
Living
LCMammals
European pine marten
Martes martes
The European pine marten is a cat-sized mustelid with a brown coat and a cream bib.
Living
LCMammals
Fisher
Martes pennanti
The fisher is a large, dark member of the weasel family that lives in the northern forests of North America.
Living
VUMammals
Fossa
Cryptoprocta ferox
The fossa is the largest carnivorous mammal on Madagascar, a cat-like relative of the mongooses that hunts lemurs in the trees.
Living
VUMammals
Gaur
Bos gaurus
The gaur, or Indian bison, is the largest of all wild cattle, a forest bovine of India and Southeast Asia.
Living
VUMammals
Giant panda
Ailuropoda melanoleuca
The giant panda is a bear that eats almost nothing but bamboo.
Living
LCBirds
Golden eagle
Aquila chrysaetos
The golden eagle is a large dark brown raptor of open country across the Northern Hemisphere.
Living
LCMammals
Gray wolf
Canis lupus
The gray wolf is the largest wild member of the dog family and the ancestor of every domestic dog.
Living
LCMammals
Guanaco
Lama guanicoe
The guanaco is the wild camelid of South America and the ancestor of the llama.
Living
LCBirds
Gyrfalcon
Falco rusticolus
The gyrfalcon is the biggest of all falcons, and it hunts across the Arctic tundra.
Living
LCMammals
Honey badger
Mellivora capensis
The honey badger is a stocky, loose-skinned mustelid that roams Africa, Arabia and India.
Living
Amphibians
Japanese giant salamander
Andrias japonicus
The Japanese giant salamander spends its life in cool flowing streams.
Living
LCMammals
Japanese macaque
Macaca fuscata
The Japanese macaque, or snow monkey, is the only monkey native to Japan and the most northerly primate apart from people.
Living
LCMammals
Least weasel
Mustela nivalis
The least weasel is the smallest carnivore in the world, a tube-shaped hunter that follows voles and mice down their own tunnels.
Living
VUMammals
Leopard
Panthera pardus
The leopard is a spotted big cat that lives across Africa and Asia in more kinds of country than any other cat.
Living
LCMammals
Leopard cat
Prionailurus bengalensis
The leopard cat is a small spotted cat found across South, Southeast and East Asia, from Pakistan to the Russian Far East.
Living
Mammals
Llama
Lama glama
The llama is a domesticated South American camelid used as a pack animal.
Living
Mammals
Lynx
Lynx
Lynx are short-tailed wild cats with tufted ears.
Living
Mammals
Macaque
Macaca
Macaques are adaptable monkeys with many different species across Asia and beyond.
Living
LCMammals
Mountain goat
Oreamnos americanus
The mountain goat is a white, cliff-climbing goat-antelope of western North America.
Living
LCMammals
Muskox
Ovibos moschatus
The muskox is a shaggy Arctic grazer, a giant relative of sheep and goats that outlived the Ice Age in Canada and Greenland.
Living
LCBirds
Northern flicker
Colaptes auratus
The northern flicker is a large brown woodpecker of North America that feeds mainly on ants taken from the ground.
Living
LCBirds
Ortolan bunting
Emberiza hortulana
The ortolan bunting is a small seed-eating songbird that breeds across Europe and West Asia and winters in Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Pallas's cat
Otocolobus manul
The Pallas's cat is a small, thick-furred wild cat of the Central Asian steppe and mountains.
Living
LCBirds
Peregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus
The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth.
Living
CRBirds
Philippine eagle
Pithecophaga jefferyi
The Philippine eagle is the longest eagle in the world, a crested forest hunter found on only four Philippine islands.
Living
Mammals
Pika
Ochotona
Pikas are small rabbit relatives with rounded ears and no conspicuous tail.
Living
Mammals
Porcupine
Hystricidae
Porcupines are rodents protected by quills.
Living
LCMammals
Red deer
Cervus elaphus
The red deer is one of the largest deer, found across Europe, western Asia and the Atlas Mountains of North Africa.
Living
Mammals
Red Panda
Ailurus fulgens
The red panda is a tree-climbing mammal of Himalayan mountain forests.
Living
LCMammals
Red squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
The red squirrel is a small tree squirrel of the conifer and broadleaf forests of Europe and northern Asia.
Living
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