Habitat
Grassland
Prairie, steppe and pampas: open country with few trees.
204 profiles
LCMammals
Aardvark
Orycteropus afer
The aardvark is a pig-sized burrowing mammal of sub-Saharan Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Aardwolf
Proteles cristata
The aardwolf is the smallest member of the hyena family and eats almost nothing but termites.
Living
NTMammals
African buffalo
Syncerus caffer
The African buffalo is a heavy wild ox of sub-Saharan Africa that lives in herds of dozens to thousands and must drink every day.
Living
Amphibians
African Bullfrog
Pyxicephalus adspersus
The African bullfrog spends dry periods buried underground and becomes active with rain.
Living
ENMammals
African bush elephant
Loxodonta africana
The African bush elephant is the largest land animal alive.
Living
Mammals
African Wild Dog
Lycaon pictus
The African wild dog is a social canid with an irregularly patterned coat.
Living
LCMammals
African wildcat
Felis lybica
The African wildcat is a small striped cat of dry Africa and Asia, and the ancestor of every domestic cat.
Living
Reptiles
Aldabra Giant Tortoise
Aldabrachelys gigantea
The Aldabra giant tortoise is a large land reptile native to a Seychelles atoll.
Living
Mammals
Alpaca
Vicugna pacos
The alpaca is a domesticated Andean camelid kept for its fleece.
Living
LCMammals
American badger
Taxidea taxus
The American badger is a flat, powerful digger of the North American grassland that tunnels after gophers and ground squirrels.
Living
NTMammals
American bison
Bison bison
The American bison is the heaviest land animal in North America and the national mammal of the United States.
Living
LCBirds
American crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos
The American crow is a large all-black bird of farms, woods and city streets across North America.
Living
LCBirds
American goldfinch
Spinus tristis
The American goldfinch is a small seed-eating finch of open weedy country across North America.
Living
LCBirds
American kestrel
Falco sparverius
The American kestrel is the smallest falcon in the Americas and the most numerous.
Living
LCBirds
American robin
Turdus migratorius
The American robin is a large thrush that feeds on lawns and open ground across North America.
Living
VUBirds
Andean condor
Vultur gryphus
The Andean condor is a huge black vulture of the Andes and the Pacific coast of South America.
Living
Mammals
Anteater
Myrmecophagidae
Anteaters are insect-eating mammals with elongated snouts.
Living
Amphibians
Argentine Horned Frog
Ceratophrys ornata
The Argentine horned frog is a broad-bodied ambush hunter with a very large mouth.
Living
Mammals
Armadillo
Cingulata
Armadillos are American mammals with bony armour.
Living
Mammals
Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
The Asian elephant is a large herbivore native to southern and southeastern Asia.
Living
EXMammals
Aurochs
Bos primigenius
The aurochs was the wild ox of Europe, North Africa and much of Asia, and the ancestor of domestic cattle.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCBirds
Australian magpie
Gymnorhina tibicen
The Australian magpie is a black and white songbird of open country in Australia and southern New Guinea.
Living
Mammals
Baboon
Papio
Baboons are social African monkeys.
Living
Mammals
Bactrian Camel
Camelus bactrianus
The domestic Bactrian camel is a two-humped camel associated with Central Asia.
Living
Reptiles
Ball Python
Python regius
The ball python is a heavy-bodied African snake that curls around its head when threatened.
Living
Birds
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
The barn owl is a pale nocturnal hunter with a heart-shaped face.
Living
LCBirds
Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow on earth, with a steel blue back and a deeply forked tail.
Living
Reptiles
Bearded dragon
Pogona
Bearded dragons are Australian lizards.
Living
LCMammals
Bighorn sheep
Ovis canadensis
The bighorn sheep is a wild sheep of the mountains and deserts of western North America.
Living
Mammals
Bison
Bison
Bison are heavy-bodied wild cattle.
Living
LCBirds
Black kite
Milvus migrans
The black kite is a medium-sized raptor with angled wings and a forked tail.
Living
Reptiles
Black Mamba
Dendroaspis polylepis
The black mamba is a venomous African snake named for the dark lining of its mouth.
Living
CRMammals
Black rhinoceros
Diceros bicornis
The black rhinoceros is a two-horned browser of eastern and southern Africa with a pointed, gripping upper lip.
Living
LCBirds
Black vulture
Coragyps atratus
The black vulture is a glossy black scavenger of the Americas, with a bare grey head and white patches at the wingtips.
Living
VUMammals
Black-footed cat
Felis nigripes
The black-footed cat is Africa's smallest wild cat, a spotted night hunter of the dry grasslands of South Africa, Namibia and Botswana.
Living
Reptiles
Box Turtle
Terrapene
Box turtles are land-dwelling North American turtles.
Living
LCMammals
Brown rat
Rattus norvegicus
The brown rat is a large, burrowing rodent that lives wherever people live.
Living
LCBirds
Budgerigar
Melopsittacus undulatus
The budgerigar is a small green and yellow parrot from the dry interior of Australia.
Living
Insects
Bumblebee
Bombus
Bumblebees are social bees that gather nectar and pollen.
Living
Reptiles
Burmese Python
Python bivittatus
The Burmese python is a large Asian constrictor with dark blotches.
Living
LCBirds
Burrowing owl
Athene cunicularia
The burrowing owl is a small, long-legged owl of open country in the Americas.
Living
Insects
Butterfly
Lepidoptera
Butterflies have diverse life histories.
Living
LCBirds
Canada goose
Branta canadensis
The Canada goose is a large black-necked goose with a white chinstrap, native to North America and now settled on four continents.
Living
LCMammals
Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
The capybara is the largest rodent in the world.
Living
LCMammals
Caracal
Caracal caracal
The caracal is a slim, long-legged cat with black ear tufts, found across Africa and from Arabia to India.
Living
LCBirds
Carrion crow
Corvus corone
The carrion crow is an all-black crow of western Europe and eastern Asia with a heavy bill and a harsh croak.
Living
VUMammals
Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
The cheetah is the fastest land animal.
Living
Birds
Chicken
Gallus gallus domesticus
The domestic chicken is a social ground-feeding bird descended chiefly from red junglefowl.
Living
LCBirds
Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
The cockatiel is the smallest cockatoo, and it lives across the dry inland of Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Common blackbird
Turdus merula
The common blackbird is a true thrush of Europe, North Africa and western Asia, and the male is glossy black with a yellow eye-ring.
Living
LCBirds
Common buzzard
Buteo buteo
The common buzzard is a broad-winged hawk of Europe and northern Asia, and the commonest bird of prey across most of that range.
Living
LCBirds
Common myna
Acridotheres tristis
The common myna is a brown starling with a black head and a bare yellow patch behind the eye, native to southern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common nightingale
Luscinia megarhynchos
The common nightingale is a small brown songbird of dense scrub in Europe and western Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common ostrich
Struthio camelus
The common ostrich is the largest and heaviest living bird and lays the largest egg.
Living
LCBirds
Common pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
The common pheasant is a long-tailed gamebird from Asia that people have released across the world.
Living
LCMammals
Common raccoon dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
The common raccoon dog is a stocky, fox-like canid of East Asia with a black face mask like a raccoon's.
Living
LCBirds
Common starling
Sturnus vulgaris
The common starling is a glossy black songbird of Europe and Asia, spangled with white spots in winter.
Living
Reptiles
Corn Snake
Pantherophis guttatus
The corn snake is a nonvenomous American snake with large back markings and a chequered belly.
Living
LCMammals
Cougar
Puma concolor
The cougar is a large solitary cat that ranges from the Yukon to the tip of South America.
LivingMammals
Cow
Bos taurus
Domestic cattle are large social herbivores kept in many parts of the world.
Living
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