Habitat
Desert
Dry land with little rain and large swings in temperature.
61 profiles
LCMammals
African wildcat
Felis lybica
The African wildcat is a small striped cat of dry Africa and Asia, and the ancestor of every domestic cat.
Living
LCMammals
American badger
Taxidea taxus
The American badger is a flat, powerful digger of the North American grassland that tunnels after gophers and ground squirrels.
Living
LCBirds
American kestrel
Falco sparverius
The American kestrel is the smallest falcon in the Americas and the most numerous.
Living
VUBirds
Andean condor
Vultur gryphus
The Andean condor is a huge black vulture of the Andes and the Pacific coast of South America.
Living
Arachnids
Arizona Bark Scorpion
Centruroides sculpturatus
The Arizona bark scorpion is a climbing arachnid of the Sonoran Desert.
Living
Mammals
Bactrian Camel
Camelus bactrianus
The domestic Bactrian camel is a two-humped camel associated with Central Asia.
Living
Reptiles
Bearded dragon
Pogona
Bearded dragons are Australian lizards.
Living
LCMammals
Bighorn sheep
Ovis canadensis
The bighorn sheep is a wild sheep of the mountains and deserts of western North America.
Living
CRMammals
Black rhinoceros
Diceros bicornis
The black rhinoceros is a two-horned browser of eastern and southern Africa with a pointed, gripping upper lip.
Living
VUMammals
Black-footed cat
Felis nigripes
The black-footed cat is Africa's smallest wild cat, a spotted night hunter of the dry grasslands of South Africa, Namibia and Botswana.
Living
LCMammals
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
The bobcat is a medium-sized lynx with a short black-tipped tail, found from southern Canada to southern Mexico.
Living
LCBirds
Budgerigar
Melopsittacus undulatus
The budgerigar is a small green and yellow parrot from the dry interior of Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Burrowing owl
Athene cunicularia
The burrowing owl is a small, long-legged owl of open country in the Americas.
Living
CRBirds
California condor
Gymnogyps californianus
The California condor is the largest land bird in North America, with a wingspan of about 3 metres and a bare orange head.
Living
Mammals
Camel
Camelus
Camels are large dry-country mammals.
Living
Arachnids
Camel Spider
Solifugae
Camel spiders are fast-running arachnids of the order Solifugae.
Living
LCMammals
Caracal
Caracal caracal
The caracal is a slim, long-legged cat with black ear tufts, found across Africa and from Arabia to India.
Living
Reptiles
Chameleon
Chamaeleonidae
Chameleons are climbing lizards with specialized prey-catching tongues.
Living
VUMammals
Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
The cheetah is the fastest land animal.
Living
LCBirds
Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
The cockatiel is the smallest cockatoo, and it lives across the dry inland of Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Common ostrich
Struthio camelus
The common ostrich is the largest and heaviest living bird and lays the largest egg.
Living
LCMammals
Cougar
Puma concolor
The cougar is a large solitary cat that ranges from the Yukon to the tip of South America.
Living
LCMammals
Coyote
Canis latrans
The coyote is a mid-sized wild dog of North and Central America, smaller than a wolf and larger than a fox.
Living
Reptiles
Desert Tortoise
Gopherus agassizii
The Mojave desert tortoise is a burrowing reptile of the southwestern United States.
Living
Mammals
Dingo
Canis lupus dingo
The dingo is a dog associated with Australia.
Living
Mammals
Donkey
Equus asinus
The domestic donkey is an herbivorous equid with long ears and sturdy hooves.
Living
Mammals
Dromedary
Camelus dromedarius
The dromedary is the one-humped domestic camel.
Living
Mammals
Echidna
Tachyglossidae
Echidnas are spiny, egg-laying mammals.
Living
LCBirds
Emu
Dromaius novaehollandiae
The emu is a tall flightless bird found only in Australia, and no native bird there stands higher.
Living
LCBirds
Eurasian eagle-owl
Bubo bubo
The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owls in the world, with orange eyes and long ear tufts.
Living
LCMammals
Fennec fox
Vulpes zerda
The fennec fox is the smallest canid, a cream-coloured fox of the Sahara with enormous ears that shed heat and hear prey under the sand.
Living
Mammals
Gazelle
Gazella
Gazelles are slender antelopes, but their habitats and ranges differ by species.
Living
Reptiles
Gila Monster
Heloderma suspectum
The Gila monster is a stout venomous lizard of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Living
LCBirds
Great horned owl
Bubo virginianus
The great horned owl is a heavy, ear-tufted owl of the Americas, at home from Alaska to Argentina.
Living
LCMammals
Guanaco
Lama guanicoe
The guanaco is the wild camelid of South America and the ancestor of the llama.
Living
LCMammals
Honey badger
Mellivora capensis
The honey badger is a stocky, loose-skinned mustelid that roams Africa, Arabia and India.
Living
Mammals
Kangaroo
Macropodidae
Kangaroos are hopping marsupials in the macropod family.
Living
Reptiles
Leopard Gecko
Eublepharis macularius
The leopard gecko is a ground-dwelling Asian lizard with dark spots and movable eyelids.
Living
Insects
Locust
Acrididae
Locusts are grasshoppers capable of forming dense migrating groups.
Living
Birds
Lovebird
Agapornis
Lovebirds are small social parrots.
Living
LCMammals
Meerkat
Suricata suricatta
The meerkat is a small mongoose of the dry plains of southern Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Naked mole-rat
Heterocephalus glaber
The naked mole-rat is a hairless, wrinkled rodent that lives underground in East Africa in colonies ruled by one queen.
Living
LCBirds
Northern mockingbird
Mimus polyglottos
The northern mockingbird is a grey songbird of North America that copies the songs of other birds.
Living
Birds
Ostrich
Struthio camelus
The common ostrich is a large, ground-dwelling African bird.
Living
LCMammals
Pallas's cat
Otocolobus manul
The Pallas's cat is a small, thick-furred wild cat of the Central Asian steppe and mountains.
Living
LCMammals
Pronghorn
Antilocapra americana
The pronghorn is a hoofed animal of western North America, the last of its family and the fastest land mammal in the Americas.
Living
Reptiles
Rattlesnake
Crotalini
Rattlesnakes are venomous pit vipers with a tail rattle.
Living
LCMammals
Red fox
Vulpes vulpes
The red fox has the widest range of any wild carnivore.
Living
LCMammals
Red kangaroo
Osphranter rufus
The red kangaroo is the largest marsupial and the largest animal in Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Red-tailed hawk
Buteo jamaicensis
The red-tailed hawk is the common broad-winged hawk of North America, named for the brick-red tail of the adult.
Living
Birds
Roadrunners
Geococcyx
Roadrunners are ground-running cuckoos.
Living
LCMammals
Rock hyrax
Procavia capensis
The rock hyrax is a squat, rabbit-sized mammal of African and Middle Eastern rock outcrops.
Living
LCMammals
Sand cat
Felis margarita
The sand cat is a small, pale wild cat that lives only in the deserts of North Africa, Arabia and Central Asia.
Living
Arachnids
Scorpion
Scorpiones
Scorpions are predatory arachnids.
Living
LCMammals
Spotted hyena
Crocuta crocuta
The spotted hyena is Africa's most common large carnivore and a hunter first, not a scavenger.
Living
NTMammals
Striped hyena
Hyaena hyaena
The striped hyena is a small, shaggy scavenger of dry country from North Africa to India.
Living
Arachnids
Tarantula
Theraphosidae
Tarantulas are large, hairy spiders.
Living
LCBirds
Turkey vulture
Cathartes aura
The turkey vulture is the most widespread vulture in the Americas, and it finds its food by smell.
Living
Reptiles
Velociraptor
Velociraptor mongoliensis
Velociraptor mongoliensis was a small feathered predatory dinosaur of Cretaceous Asia.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Birds
Vulture
Vultures are scavenging birds from several evolutionary lineages.
Living
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