Vulture
Living individuals or members of this group exist today. This does not mean they are safe from extinction.
Vultures are scavenging birds from several evolutionary lineages. This account describes the Eurasian griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus), a broad-winged soaring bird that feeds mainly on carrion.
Representative species: Gyps fulvus.
At a glance
- Habitat
- Mountains, Desert
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Food
- Carrion, especially mammal tissues.
Classification
- Common name
- Vulture
- Browse group
- Birds
- Scientific name or taxon
- Not specified in the source index
- Source classification
- Aves
Three things to know
- It feeds mostly on carrion.
- Its broad wings suit soaring.
- Cliffs provide breeding and roosting sites.
Habitat and range
Griffon vultures occur from southern Europe and northwestern Africa into parts of Asia. High cliffs and mountains provide breeding and roosting sites, while surrounding open country supplies feeding opportunities.
Appearance and adaptations
Pale brown body feathers contrast with dark flight feathers and tail. A small down-covered head and neck rise above a pale ruff. Long, broad wings support prolonged soaring.
Diet and behaviour
Carcasses of medium and large mammals provide most food, especially soft tissues. Birds search over extensive areas of dry open terrain. They are usually quiet in flight but may grunt or hiss around other vultures.
Sources
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