Habitat
Wetlands
Swamps, marshes and river deltas.
138 profiles
NTMammals
African buffalo
Syncerus caffer
The African buffalo is a heavy wild ox of sub-Saharan Africa that lives in herds of dozens to thousands and must drink every day.
Living
Amphibians
African Bullfrog
Pyxicephalus adspersus
The African bullfrog spends dry periods buried underground and becomes active with rain.
Living
ENMammals
African bush elephant
Loxodonta africana
The African bush elephant is the largest land animal alive.
Living
Mammals
African Forest Elephant
Loxodonta cyclotis
The African forest elephant moves through the rainforests of western and central Africa.
Living
Fish
Alligator Gar
Atractosteus spatula
The alligator gar is a large North American fish with a broad, tooth-filled snout.
Living
Reptiles
American Alligator
Alligator mississippiensis
The American alligator is a freshwater crocodilian of the southeastern United States.
Living
LCMammals
American black bear
Ursus americanus
The American black bear is the smallest and most widespread bear in North America, at home in forest from Alaska to Mexico.
Living
Amphibians
American Toad
Anaxyrus americanus
The American toad is a stout amphibian of North America.
Living
Mammals
Anteater
Myrmecophagidae
Anteaters are insect-eating mammals with elongated snouts.
Living
Fish
Arapaima
Arapaima
Arapaimas are large South American freshwater fishes.
Living
EXMammals
Aurochs
Bos primigenius
The aurochs was the wild ox of Europe, North Africa and much of Asia, and the ancestor of domestic cattle.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Birds
Avocet
Recurvirostra
Avocets are long-legged wading birds with upward-curving bills.
Living
CRAmphibians
Axolotl
Ambystoma mexicanum
The axolotl is a salamander that never grows up.
Living
Birds
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
The barn owl is a pale nocturnal hunter with a heart-shaped face.
Living
LCBirds
Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow on earth, with a steel blue back and a deeply forked tail.
Living
LCBirds
Barred owl
Strix varia
The barred owl is a large brown owl of North American woodland, with dark eyes, a round head and no ear tufts.
Living
Mammals
Beaver
Castoridae
Beavers are semiaquatic rodents that alter waterways.
Living
NTBirds
Bee hummingbird
Mellisuga helenae
The bee hummingbird of Cuba is the smallest bird in the world, at about 2.28 grams.
Living
Fish
Betta Fish (Siamese Fighting Fish)
Betta splendens
Betta splendens is a small Southeast Asian freshwater fish.
Living
LCBirds
Black kite
Milvus migrans
The black kite is a medium-sized raptor with angled wings and a forked tail.
Living
LCBirds
Black swan
Cygnus atratus
The black swan is a large Australian waterbird with black plumage, white flight feathers and a bright red bill.
Living
LCBirds
Black vulture
Coragyps atratus
The black vulture is a glossy black scavenger of the Americas, with a bare grey head and white patches at the wingtips.
Living
LCMammals
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
The bobcat is a medium-sized lynx with a short black-tipped tail, found from southern Canada to southern Mexico.
Living
Mammals
Bonobo
Pan paniscus
The bonobo is a great ape of the Congo Basin.
Living
Reptiles
Box Turtle
Terrapene
Box turtles are land-dwelling North American turtles.
Living
LCMammals
Brown rat
Rattus norvegicus
The brown rat is a large, burrowing rodent that lives wherever people live.
Living
Amphibians
Bullfrog
Lithobates catesbeianus
The American bullfrog is a large frog that waits near water for passing prey.
Living
Reptiles
Burmese Python
Python bivittatus
The Burmese python is a large Asian constrictor with dark blotches.
Living
Reptiles
Caiman
Alligatoridae (caimans: subfamily Caimaninae)
Caimans are crocodilians of the Americas.
Living
LCBirds
Canada goose
Branta canadensis
The Canada goose is a large black-necked goose with a white chinstrap, native to North America and now settled on four continents.
Living
LCMammals
Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
The capybara is the largest rodent in the world.
Living
EXBirds
Carolina parakeet
Conuropsis carolinensis
The Carolina parakeet was the only parrot native to the eastern United States.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Fish
Carp
Cyprinidae
Carp is a broad familiar name for related freshwater fishes.
Living
Amphibians
Common Frog
Rana temporaria
The common frog is a widespread European amphibian that also occurs in northwestern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
The common kingfisher is a small blue and orange bird of clear, slow rivers across Europe, Asia and North Africa.
Living
LCBirds
Common pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
The common pheasant is a long-tailed gamebird from Asia that people have released across the world.
Living
LCMammals
Common raccoon dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
The common raccoon dog is a stocky, fox-like canid of East Asia with a black face mask like a raccoon's.
Living
LCBirds
Common starling
Sturnus vulgaris
The common starling is a glossy black songbird of Europe and Asia, spangled with white spots in winter.
Living
LCBirds
Common swift
Apus apus
The common swift is a blackish-brown bird with narrow curved wings that catches every meal in the air.
Living
Reptiles
Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix
The southern copperhead is a venomous North American pit viper.
Living
Reptiles
Coral Snake
Micrurus
Coral snakes include many species of venomous elapids.
Living
Reptiles
Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
The cottonmouth is a venomous, semiaquatic pit viper of the southeastern United States.
Living
Crustaceans
Crab
Brachyura
True crabs include many forms.
Living
Birds
Crane
Gruidae
Cranes are long-legged birds of open country and wetlands.
Living
Crustaceans
Crayfish
Decapoda
Crayfish are freshwater crustaceans.
Living
Birds
Cuckoo
Cuculidae
Cuckoos form a varied bird family.
Living
Insects
Dragonfly
Odonata
Dragonflies hunt both underwater and in the air.
Living
Birds
Duck
Anatidae
Ducks are waterbirds with many different feeding habits.
Living
Birds
Egret
Ardeidae
Egrets are herons known for pale plumage in several species.
Living
LCBirds
Egyptian goose
Alopochen aegyptiaca
The Egyptian goose is a pale brown waterbird of African rivers, lakes and grassland, marked by a dark ring around each eye.
Living
Fish
Electric Eel
Electrophorus electricus
The electric eel is a South American freshwater fish that generates electrical signals.
Living
LCMammals
European polecat
Mustela putorius
The European polecat is a dark, stocky mustelid with a pale face mask that hunts frogs, voles and rabbits by night.
Living
Birds
Flamingo
Phoenicopteridae
Flamingos are long-legged waterbirds with curved filtering bills.
Living
Mammals
Flying fox
Pteropus
Flying foxes are fruit bats with large eyes and fox-like faces.
Living
Reptiles
Garter Snake
Thamnophis
Garter snakes are adaptable North American snakes.
Living
LCMammals
Golden jackal
Canis aureus
The golden jackal is a small wolf-like canid of Europe and southern Asia that lives in lifelong pairs and eats anything from voles to fruit.
Living
Birds
Goose
Geese are grazing waterbirds.
Living
LCBirds
Great blue heron
Ardea herodias
The great blue heron is the biggest of the North American herons and a patient hunter of shallow water.
Living
LCBirds
Great egret
Ardea alba
The great egret is a tall white heron that hunts fish in shallow water on six continents.
Living
LCBirds
Greater flamingo
Phoenicopterus roseus
The greater flamingo is the largest and most widespread flamingo.
Living
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