Habitat
Rainforest
Dense, wet, warm forest with the highest diversity of life on land.
70 profiles

Mammals
African Forest Elephant
Loxodonta cyclotis
The African forest elephant moves through the rainforests of western and central Africa.
Living
Birds
African Grey Parrot
Psittacus erithacus
Grey parrots are social African birds with grey feathers, a red tail and a strong curved bill.
Living
Mammals
Anteater
Myrmecophagidae
Anteaters are insect-eating mammals with elongated snouts.
Living
Mammals
Armadillo
Cingulata
Armadillos are American mammals with bony armour.
Living
Mammals
Asian Elephant
Elephas maximus
The Asian elephant is a large herbivore native to southern and southeastern Asia.
Living
LCMammals
Asian palm civet
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
The Asian palm civet is a small, cat-like viverrid of South and Southeast Asia that climbs trees at night to eat fruit.
Living
Insects
Atlas Moth
Attacus atlas
The atlas moth is a large silk moth of Asian tropical and subtropical forests.
Living
Mammals
Aye-aye
Daubentonia madagascariensis
The aye-aye is a nocturnal Madagascan primate with large ears and an unusually slender middle finger.
Living
Mammals
Baboon
Papio
Baboons are social African monkeys.
Living
Reptiles
Basilisk Lizard
Basiliscus
Basilisks are tropical American lizards.
Living
VUMammals
Binturong
Arctictis binturong
The binturong is a large, shaggy civet of the South and Southeast Asian forest canopy.
Living
Birds
Bird of Paradise
Paradisaeidae
Birds-of-paradise are renowned for elaborate courtship displays.
Living
Mammals
Bonobo
Pan paniscus
The bonobo is a great ape of the Congo Basin.
Living
CRMammals
Bornean orangutan
Pongo pygmaeus
The Bornean orangutan is the largest tree-living animal in the world.
Living
Reptiles
Burmese Python
Python bivittatus
The Burmese python is a large Asian constrictor with dark blotches.
Living
Mammals
Capuchin
Cebidae
Capuchins are agile American monkeys with grasping tails and varied diets.
Living
Birds
Cassowary
Casuarius
Cassowaries are large flightless forest birds.
Living
Centipedes
Centipede
Chilopoda
Centipedes are many-legged predators.
Living
Mammals
Chimpanzee
Pan troglodytes
The chimpanzee is an African great ape that feeds mainly on fruit and other plant foods.
Living
Crustaceans
Christmas Island Red Crab
Gecarcoidea natalis
The Christmas Island red crab is a land crab that spends most of its life on the forest floor.
Living
VUMammals
Clouded leopard
Neofelis nebulosa
The clouded leopard is a mid-sized cat of the forests of the Himalayan foothills, Southeast Asia and southern China.
Living
Birds
Cockatoo
Cacatuidae
Cockatoos are parrots with mobile head crests.
Living
VUCrustaceans
Coconut crab
Birgus latro
The coconut crab is the largest land-living arthropod.
Living
Reptiles
Crested Gecko
Correlophus ciliatus
The crested gecko is a nocturnal lizard native to New Caledonia.
Living
Arachnids
Emperor scorpion
Pandinus imperator
The emperor scorpion is a large, glossy black arachnid from western Africa.
Living
Mammals
Flying fox
Pteropus
Flying foxes are fruit bats with large eyes and fox-like faces.
Living
VUMammals
Fossa
Cryptoprocta ferox
The fossa is the largest carnivorous mammal on Madagascar, a cat-like relative of the mongooses that hunts lemurs in the trees.
Living
VUMammals
Gaur
Bos gaurus
The gaur, or Indian bison, is the largest of all wild cattle, a forest bovine of India and Southeast Asia.
Living
Mammals
Gibbon
Hylobatidae
Gibbons are small apes adapted to travelling through trees.
Living
Amphibians
Glass Frog
Centrolenidae
Glass frogs are small tree-dwelling amphibians with translucent undersides.
Living
ENAmphibians
Golden poison frog
Phyllobates terribilis
The golden poison frog is the most poisonous animal known.
Living
NEArachnids
Goliath birdeater
Theraphosa blondi
The Goliath birdeater is the heaviest spider in the world.
Living
Amphibians
Goliath Frog
Conraua goliath
The goliath frog is an exceptionally large frog of equatorial African rivers.
Living
Mammals
Gorilla
Gorilla
Gorillas are large African great apes that feed mainly on plants.
Living
Reptiles
Green Anaconda
Eunectes murinus
The green anaconda is a heavy-bodied South American boa associated with slow-moving water.
Living
Reptiles
Green iguana
Iguana iguana
The green iguana is a large tree-climbing lizard of tropical America.
Living
VUBirds
Harpy eagle
Harpia harpyja
The harpy eagle is the most powerful bird of prey in the American rainforest, with rear talons the length of a grizzly bear's claws.
Living
LCBirds
Hoatzin
Opisthocomus hoazin
The hoatzin is a crested bird of Amazon swamp forest that lives on leaves and ferments them in a huge crop.
Living
Birds
Hornbill
Bucerotidae
Hornbills are tropical birds with large bills.
Living
Mammals
Howler Monkey
Alouatta
Howler monkeys are tree-dwelling American primates known for their powerful calls.
Living
Reptiles
Indian Cobra
Naja naja
The Indian cobra is a venomous South Asian snake known for spreading a broad hood.
Living
NTMammals
Jaguar
Panthera onca
The jaguar is the largest cat in the Americas and the third largest in the world.
Living
VUReptiles
King cobra
Ophiophagus hannah
The king cobra is the longest venomous snake.
Living
LCMammals
Kinkajou
Potos flavus
The kinkajou is a small nocturnal relative of the raccoon that lives in the canopy of tropical forests from Mexico to Brazil.
Living
NEInsects
Leafcutter ant
Atta cephalotes
Leafcutter ants carry pieces of leaf back to the nest, but they do not eat them.
Living
VUMammals
Leopard
Panthera pardus
The leopard is a spotted big cat that lives across Africa and Asia in more kinds of country than any other cat.
Living
LCMammals
Leopard cat
Prionailurus bengalensis
The leopard cat is a small spotted cat found across South, Southeast and East Asia, from Pakistan to the Russian Far East.
Living
Birds
Lyrebird
Menuridae
Lyrebirds are Australian forest birds famed for complex songs.
Living
Birds
Macaw
Psittacidae (New World and African parrots)
Macaws are long-tailed New World parrots.
Living
VUMammals
Mandrill
Mandrillus sphinx
The mandrill is the largest monkey and one of the most colourful mammals, with a red and blue face and a rump to match.
Living
LCMammals
Ocelot
Leopardus pardalis
The ocelot is a medium-sized spotted cat of the Americas, from Texas to northern Argentina.
Living
Mammals
Orangutan
Pongo
Orangutans are Asian great apes adapted to life in trees.
Living
Mammals
Pangolin
Pholidota
Pangolins are scaled mammals specialized for eating insects.
Living
LCReptiles
Panther chameleon
Furcifer pardalis
The panther chameleon is one of the most colourful lizards in the world.
Living
CRBirds
Philippine eagle
Pithecophaga jefferyi
The Philippine eagle is the longest eagle in the world, a crested forest hunter found on only four Philippine islands.
Living
Amphibians
Poison Dart Frog
Dendrobatidae
Poison dart frogs are colourful tropical amphibians.
Living
LCBirds
Red junglefowl
Gallus gallus
The red junglefowl is a shy forest-edge bird of South and Southeast Asia, and the wild ancestor of the domestic chicken.
Living
Reptiles
Red Tail Boa (common boa)
Boa constrictor
The boa constrictor is a patterned American snake that captures prey by constriction.
Living
LCAmphibians
Red-eyed tree frog
Agalychnis callidryas
The red-eyed tree frog sleeps by day under a leaf with its colours hidden.
Living
Reptiles
Reticulated python
Malayopython reticulatus
The reticulated python is a large constricting snake of Southeast Asia.
Living
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