Country ยท Oceania
Animals of Ashmore and Cartier Islands
51 animals on this site have a range that includes Ashmore and Cartier Islands. Each fact file has a map with the whole range.
51 profiles
EXMammals
Aurochs
Bos primigenius
The aurochs was the wild ox of Europe, North Africa and much of Asia, and the ancestor of domestic cattle.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCBirds
Australian magpie
Gymnorhina tibicen
The Australian magpie is a black and white songbird of open country in Australia and southern New Guinea.
Living
LCBirds
Black kite
Milvus migrans
The black kite is a medium-sized raptor with angled wings and a forked tail.
Living
LCBirds
Black swan
Cygnus atratus
The black swan is a large Australian waterbird with black plumage, white flight feathers and a bright red bill.
Living
ENMammals
Blue whale
Balaenoptera musculus
The blue whale is the largest animal that has ever lived.
Living
LCMammals
Brown rat
Rattus norvegicus
The brown rat is a large, burrowing rodent that lives wherever people live.
Living
LCBirds
Budgerigar
Melopsittacus undulatus
The budgerigar is a small green and yellow parrot from the dry interior of Australia.
Living
LCFish
Clownfish
Amphiprion ocellaris
The clownfish lives inside the stinging tentacles of a sea anemone, which it cleans and defends in return.
Living
LCBirds
Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
The cockatiel is the smallest cockatoo, and it lives across the dry inland of Australia.
Living
VUCrustaceans
Coconut crab
Birgus latro
The coconut crab is the largest land-living arthropod.
Living
LCBirds
Common blackbird
Turdus merula
The common blackbird is a true thrush of Europe, North Africa and western Asia, and the male is glossy black with a yellow eye-ring.
Living
LCBirds
Common myna
Acridotheres tristis
The common myna is a brown starling with a black head and a bare yellow patch behind the eye, native to southern Asia.
Living
LCBirds
Common starling
Sturnus vulgaris
The common starling is a glossy black songbird of Europe and Asia, spangled with white spots in winter.
Living
VUMammals
Dugong
Dugong dugon
The dugong is a large marine mammal that grazes seagrass in warm, shallow coastal water from East Africa to Vanuatu.
Living
LCBirds
Emu
Dromaius novaehollandiae
The emu is a tall flightless bird found only in Australia, and no native bird there stands higher.
Living
NTMammals
False killer whale
Pseudorca crassidens
The false killer whale is a large black dolphin of warm, deep seas that hunts tuna and squid in pods bound by lifelong ties.
Living
LCBirds
Gentoo penguin
Pygoscelis papua
The gentoo penguin is the third largest penguin and the fastest swimmer of the family.
Living
LCBirds
Great egret
Ardea alba
The great egret is a tall white heron that hunts fish in shallow water on six continents.
Living
VUFish
Great white shark
Carcharodon carcharias
The great white shark is the largest predatory fish.
Living
LCReptiles
Green sea turtle
Chelonia mydas
The green sea turtle grazes on seagrass in warm coastal waters.
Living
LCMammals
House mouse
Mus musculus
The house mouse is a small grey-brown rodent that lives in and around human buildings on every inhabited continent.
Living
LCBirds
House sparrow
Passer domesticus
The house sparrow is a small brown and grey bird that lives beside people almost everywhere on earth.
Living
LCMammals
Humpback whale
Megaptera novaeangliae
The humpback whale is a large baleen whale found in every ocean.
Living
LCBirds
Indian peafowl
Pavo cristatus
The Indian peafowl is the large ground bird of India and Sri Lanka, and it is India's national bird.
Living
LCBirds
King penguin
Aptenodytes patagonicus
The king penguin is the second largest penguin, an orange-throated bird of subantarctic island beaches.
Living
VUMammals
Koala
Phascolarctos cinereus
The koala is a tree-living marsupial from eastern Australia.
Living
LCMammals
Leopard seal
Hydrurga leptonyx
The leopard seal is a long, spotted seal of the Antarctic pack ice that hunts penguins, seals, fish and krill.
Living
LCBirds
Little penguin
Eudyptula minor
The little penguin is the smallest penguin in the world, a slate-blue seabird of New Zealand and southern Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
The mallard is the green-headed dabbling duck of ponds, rivers and city parks across the northern world.
Living
VUInsects
Monarch butterfly
Danaus plexippus
The monarch butterfly makes the longest migration of any insect.
Living
LCBirds
Muscovy duck
Cairina moschata
The Muscovy duck is a large tree-perching duck of tropical America, black with white wing patches and a bare red face.
Living
DDMammals
Orca
Orcinus orca
The orca is the largest dolphin and the top predator of the sea.
Living
LCBirds
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus
The osprey is a large brown and white raptor that lives on fish and hunts by plunging feet first into water.
Living
LCBirds
Peregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus
The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth.
Living
NTMammals
Platypus
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
The platypus is an egg-laying mammal of the rivers of eastern Australia.
Living
VUMammals
Quokka
Setonix brachyurus
The quokka is a small, stocky wallaby of south-western Australia, best known from Rottnest Island near Perth.
Living
LCMammals
Red deer
Cervus elaphus
The red deer is one of the largest deer, found across Europe, western Asia and the Atlas Mountains of North Africa.
Living
LCMammals
Red fox
Vulpes vulpes
The red fox has the widest range of any wild carnivore.
Living
LCBirds
Red junglefowl
Gallus gallus
The red junglefowl is a shy forest-edge bird of South and Southeast Asia, and the wild ancestor of the domestic chicken.
Living
LCMammals
Red kangaroo
Osphranter rufus
The red kangaroo is the largest marsupial and the largest animal in Australia.
Living
LCBirds
Rock dove
Columba livia
The rock dove is the wild pigeon of sea cliffs and rocky gorges in Europe, North Africa and southern Asia.
Living
LCReptiles
Saltwater crocodile
Crocodylus porosus
The saltwater crocodile is the largest living reptile.
Living
LCBirds
Southern cassowary
Casuarius casuarius
The southern cassowary is a huge flightless bird of the rainforests of New Guinea and northeast Australia.
Living
VUMammals
Southern elephant seal
Mirounga leonina
The southern elephant seal is the largest seal on Earth, and a bull can weigh more than four times as much as a cow.
Living
VUMammals
Sperm whale
Physeter macrocephalus
The sperm whale is the biggest of the toothed whales and the largest predator with teeth.
Living
LCMammals
Sugar glider
Petaurus breviceps
The sugar glider is a small nocturnal marsupial of eastern Australia that glides between trees on a furred membrane.
Living
EXMammals
Thylacine
Thylacinus cynocephalus
The thylacine was a striped, dog-shaped marsupial predator of Tasmania, mainland Australia and New Guinea.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCBirds
Wedge-tailed eagle
Aquila audax
The wedge-tailed eagle is Australia's largest bird of prey, named for its long diamond-shaped tail.
Living
DDInsects
Western honey bee
Apis mellifera
The western honey bee lives in colonies of tens of thousands and turns nectar into honey.
Living
ENFish
Whale shark
Rhincodon typus
The whale shark is the largest fish in the sea.
Living
LCMammals
Wild boar
Sus scrofa
The wild boar is the wild pig of Europe, Asia and North Africa and the ancestor of the domestic pig.
Living
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