Location
North America
Animals from the Arctic tundra to the forests of Central America.
275 profiles

Fish
Alligator Gar
Atractosteus spatula
The alligator gar is a large North American fish with a broad, tooth-filled snout.
Living
Reptiles
Allosaurus
Allosaurus
Allosaurus was a large meat-eating dinosaur of the Late Jurassic.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Mammals
Alpaca
Vicugna pacos
The alpaca is a domesticated Andean camelid kept for its fleece.
Living
Reptiles
American Alligator
Alligator mississippiensis
The American alligator is a freshwater crocodilian of the southeastern United States.
Living
LCMammals
American badger
Taxidea taxus
The American badger is a flat, powerful digger of the North American grassland that tunnels after gophers and ground squirrels.
Living
NTMammals
American bison
Bison bison
The American bison is the heaviest land animal in North America and the national mammal of the United States.
Living
LCMammals
American black bear
Ursus americanus
The American black bear is the smallest and most widespread bear in North America, at home in forest from Alaska to Mexico.
Living
LCBirds
American crow
Corvus brachyrhynchos
The American crow is a large all-black bird of farms, woods and city streets across North America.
Living
LCBirds
American goldfinch
Spinus tristis
The American goldfinch is a small seed-eating finch of open weedy country across North America.
Living
LCBirds
American kestrel
Falco sparverius
The American kestrel is the smallest falcon in the Americas and the most numerous.
Living
LCBirds
American robin
Turdus migratorius
The American robin is a large thrush that feeds on lawns and open ground across North America.
Living
Amphibians
American Toad
Anaxyrus americanus
The American toad is a stout amphibian of North America.
Living
Reptiles
Ankylosaurus
Ankylosaurus
Ankylosaurus was a heavily armoured plant-eating dinosaur of the Late Cretaceous.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Reptiles
Anole Lizard
Anolis
Anoles are climbing lizards.
Living
Insects
Ant
Formicidae
Ants have many different colony structures and diets.
Living
Mammals
Anteater
Myrmecophagidae
Anteaters are insect-eating mammals with elongated snouts.
Living
LCMammals
Arctic fox
Vulpes lagopus
The Arctic fox is a small fox of the tundra with the best insulating fur of any mammal.
Living
Arachnids
Arizona Bark Scorpion
Centruroides sculpturatus
The Arizona bark scorpion is a climbing arachnid of the Sonoran Desert.
Living
Mammals
Armadillo
Cingulata
Armadillos are American mammals with bony armour.
Living
VUBirds
Atlantic puffin
Fratercula arctica
The Atlantic puffin is a small black and white seabird with a bright triangular bill.
Living
NTFish
Atlantic salmon
Salmo salar
The Atlantic salmon hatches in a river, grows up at sea, and returns to the same river to spawn.
Living
Birds
Avocet
Recurvirostra
Avocets are long-legged wading birds with upward-curving bills.
Living
CRAmphibians
Axolotl
Ambystoma mexicanum
The axolotl is a salamander that never grows up.
Living
LCBirds
Bald eagle
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
The bald eagle is the national bird of the United States.
Living
LCBirds
Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow on earth, with a steel blue back and a deeply forked tail.
Living
LCBirds
Barred owl
Strix varia
The barred owl is a large brown owl of North American woodland, with dark eyes, a round head and no ear tufts.
Living
Reptiles
Basilisk Lizard
Basiliscus
Basilisks are tropical American lizards.
Living
Mammals
Bat
Chiroptera
Bats include many different feeding and roosting specialists.
Living
Mammals
Beaver
Castoridae
Beavers are semiaquatic rodents that alter waterways.
Living
Insects
Bed Bugs
Cimex lectularius
The common bed bug is a small wingless insect that hides in sheltered cracks near sleeping hosts.
Living
NTBirds
Bee hummingbird
Mellisuga helenae
The bee hummingbird of Cuba is the smallest bird in the world, at about 2.28 grams.
Living
LCMammals
Beluga whale
Delphinapterus leucas
The beluga whale is a white toothed whale of Arctic and sub-Arctic seas.
Living
LCMammals
Bighorn sheep
Ovis canadensis
The bighorn sheep is a wild sheep of the mountains and deserts of western North America.
Living
Mammals
Bison
Bison
Bison are heavy-bodied wild cattle.
Living
LCBirds
Black vulture
Coragyps atratus
The black vulture is a glossy black scavenger of the Americas, with a bare grey head and white patches at the wingtips.
Living
Arachnids
Black Widow Spider
Latrodectus
Black widows include several related spiders.
Living
LCBirds
Blue jay
Cyanocitta cristata
The blue jay is a loud blue songbird of the crow family, native to eastern and central North America.
Living
Molluscs
Blue mussel
Mytilus edulis
The blue mussel is a coastal bivalve that forms dense beds on suitable surfaces.
Living
LCBirds
Blue-footed booby
Sula nebouxii
The blue-footed booby is a seabird of the eastern Pacific that dives on schools of small fish.
Living
LCMammals
Bobcat
Lynx rufus
The bobcat is a medium-sized lynx with a short black-tipped tail, found from southern Canada to southern Mexico.
Living
LCMammals
Bowhead whale
Balaena mysticetus
The bowhead whale is a heavy Arctic baleen whale that breaks sea ice with its huge arched head.
Living
Reptiles
Box Turtle
Terrapene
Box turtles are land-dwelling North American turtles.
Living
Reptiles
Brachiosaurus
Brachiosaurus
Brachiosaurus was a tall plant-eating dinosaur of Jurassic North America.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
LCMammals
Brown bear
Ursus arctos
The brown bear is one of the two largest land carnivores, and it ranges across the forests and mountains of Eurasia and North America.
Living
LCMammals
Brown rat
Rattus norvegicus
The brown rat is a large, burrowing rodent that lives wherever people live.
Living
Arachnids
Brown recluse
Loxosceles reclusa
The brown recluse is a small brown spider that spends the day in quiet shelter and searches for insects at night.
Living
Amphibians
Bullfrog
Lithobates catesbeianus
The American bullfrog is a large frog that waits near water for passing prey.
Living
Insects
Bumblebee
Bombus
Bumblebees are social bees that gather nectar and pollen.
Living
Reptiles
Burmese Python
Python bivittatus
The Burmese python is a large Asian constrictor with dark blotches.
Living
LCBirds
Burrowing owl
Athene cunicularia
The burrowing owl is a small, long-legged owl of open country in the Americas.
Living
Insects
Butterfly
Lepidoptera
Butterflies have diverse life histories.
Living
Reptiles
Caiman
Alligatoridae (caimans: subfamily Caimaninae)
Caimans are crocodilians of the Americas.
Living
CRBirds
California condor
Gymnogyps californianus
The California condor is the largest land bird in North America, with a wingspan of about 3 metres and a bare orange head.
Living
LCBirds
Canada goose
Branta canadensis
The Canada goose is a large black-necked goose with a white chinstrap, native to North America and now settled on four continents.
Living
LCMammals
Canada lynx
Lynx canadensis
The Canada lynx is a thick-furred cat of the boreal forest with tufted ears and huge snowshoe paws.
Living
Mammals
Capuchin
Cebidae
Capuchins are agile American monkeys with grasping tails and varied diets.
Living
EXBirds
Carolina parakeet
Conuropsis carolinensis
The Carolina parakeet was the only parrot native to the eastern United States.
ExtinctAI reconstruction
Insects
Carpenter bee
Xylocopa
Carpenter bees excavate wood for nesting.
LivingMammals
Cat
Felis catus
The domestic cat is a small carnivore with a flexible body and retractile claws.
Living
Fish
Catfish
Siluriformes
Catfishes include many freshwater and marine species.
Living
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